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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Magnesium Alloy AZ31B Brazed Joint Using a Zn-Mg-Al Filler Metal

Li Ma Dingyong He Xiaoyan Li Jianmin Jiang

材料科学技术(英)

In order to join the similar magnesium alloy, a novel Zn-Mg-Al filler metal was designed and applied to braze AZ31B plates by using high-frequency induction brazing technique. The microstructure, phase constitution and fracture morphology of the brazed joint were investigated. The experimental results show that MgZn2 phase in the original filler metal is completely consumed in the brazing process. Moreover, α-Mg solid solution and α-Mg+MgZn eutectoid structure formed in the brazing region due to the intensive alloying between the molten filler metal and the base metal in the brazing process. Test results indicate that the shear strength of the brazed joint is 56 MPa. The fracture morphology of the brazed joint shows intergranular fracture mode, where crack originates from the hard α-Mg+MgZn eutectoid structure.

关键词: Filler metal , 钎焊 , 显微组织 , 力学性能

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Magnesium Alloy AZ31B Brazed Joint Using a Zn-Mg-Al Filler Metal

Li Ma Dingyong He Xiaoyan Li Jianmin Jiang

材料科学技术(英)

In order to join the similar magnesium alloy, a novel Zn-Mg-Al filler metal was designed and applied to braze AZ31B plates by using high-frequency induction brazing technique. The microstructure, phase constitution and fracture morphology of the brazed joint were investigated. The experimental results show that MgZn2 phase in the original filler metal is completely consumed in the brazing process. Moreover, α-Mg solid solution and α-Mg+MgZn eutectoid structure formed in the brazing region due to the intensive alloying between the molten filler metal and the base metal in the brazing process. Test results indicate that the shear strength of the brazed joint is 56 MPa. The fracture morphology of the brazed joint shows intergranular fracture mode, where crack originates from the hard α-Mg+MgZn eutectoid structure.

关键词: Filler metal , 钎焊 , 显微组织 , 力学性能

ON SPINODAL BOUNDARIES OF Al-Li ALLOYS

WEI Yinghui , WANG Xiaotian (School of Materials Scince and Engineering , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an 710049 , China Manuscript received 10 Mareh , 1994)

金属学报(英文版)

The spinodal decomposition can occur in Al-Li alloys containing 5.8-14.2 at.% Li at room temperature. The modutated structure wavelength is approximately 3.1 nm for com mercial Al-LI alloys. The limit composition of the miscibility gap is 3.66 -16.06 at.%Li at 298 K. The highest temperature of the miscibility gap is 377 K.

关键词: : Al-Li alloy , null , null

大爆炸核合成相关的8Li(d, p)9Li反应截面测量

李志宏 , 柳卫平 , 白希祥 , 郭冰 , 连钢 , 颜胜权 , 王宝祥 , 陆昀 , 曾晟 , 苏俊

原子核物理评论 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-4627.2005.01.006

利用8Li次级束测量了质心系能量7.8 MeV 2H(8Li, 9Li)1H反应的角分布, 导出了8Li(d, p)9Li反应的天体物理S因子及9Li→8Li+n虚衰变的渐近归一化系数.

关键词: 8Li(d,p)9Li反应 , 角分布 , 天体物理S因子 , 渐近归一化系数

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF γ-Li_xFe_2O_3 WITH ELECTROCHEMICAL INSERTION OF Li

HUANG Jianshun CHEN Junming Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy , Academia Sinica , Shanghai , China Research Associate , Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy , Academia Sinica , Shanghai 200050 , China

金属学报(英文版)

Crystal structure of γ-Li_xFe_2O_3,inserted Li electrochemically,was studied by Moss- bauer spectroscopy together with X-ray diffraction,XPS and electrochemical method,On the insertion of Li at low current density,the crystal structure is keeping original spinel; while at higher current density or by thermal activation,owing to violent movement of Li~+ ions,part of crystal structure transforms into rock type similar to face-centered cubic structure of ferrous oxide.The transition channels during insertion of Li~+ ions and limitation of Li~+ ions inserted were discussed.

关键词: null , null , null

Al—Li合金的晶界断裂

姚大平 , 张匀 , 胡壮麒 , 李依依

材料研究学报

本文研究了两种晶粒组织的二元Al-Li 合金拉伸性能与断裂行为。结果表明Al-Li 合金力学性能与晶粒尺寸有关,其断裂行为决定于PFZ 内平面滑移或晶界沉淀相与滑移的交互作用。

关键词: Al—Li合金 , intergranular fracture , planar slip

Effect of Li(3)N additive on the hydrogen storage properties of Li-Mg-N-H system

Journal of Materials Research

The effect of Li(3)N additive on the Li-Mg-N-H system was examined with respect to the reversible dehydrogenation performance. Screening Study with varying Li(3)N additions (5, 10, 20, and 30 mol%) demonstrates that all are effective for improving the hydrogen desorption capacity. Optimally, incorporation of 10 mol% Li(3)N improves the practical capacity from 3.9 wt% to approximately 4.7 wt% hydrogen at 200 degrees C, which drives the dehydrogenation reaction toward completion. Moreover, the capacity enhancement persists well over 10 de-/rehydrogenation cycles. Systematic x-ray diffraction examinations indicate that Li(3)N additive transforms into LiNH(2) and LiH phases and remains during hydrogen cycling. Combined structure/property investigations suggest that the LiNH(2) "seeding" should be responsible for the capacity enhancement, which reduces the kinetic barrier associated with the nucleation of intermediate LiNH(2). In addition, the concurrent incorporation of LiH is effective for mitigating the ammonia release.

关键词: complex hydrides;improvement;mixtures;imides;amide;h-2

热电池阳极Li-B合金放电前后的微观特征

刘志坚 , 段伟 , 黄英华 , 李志友 , 曲选辉

功能材料

使用扫描电子显微境对放电前后的Li-B合金的微观特征进行了观察,对影响Li-B合金放电稳定性的主要因素进行了分析.结果表明,轧制后的Li-B合金为塑性好的Li包裹脆性的LiB粒子,在520℃放电后Li-B合金与电解质界面依然完整,在大电流(200mA/cm)短时间(12min)放充电后,金属锂被LiB和电解质分割,表现在断口上金属锂为细丝状.

关键词: 热电池 , Li-B合金 , 阳极

Li1-xCrxFePO4的微波合成研究

徐徽 , 刘卫平 , 苏元智 , 石西昌 , 杨喜云

材料导报

采用机械球磨结合微波法合成了Cr3+掺杂锂离子电池正极材料Li1-xCrx FePO4.通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和恒电流充放电测试研究了Cr3+掺杂方式和掺杂量对样品的物相结构、形貌和电化学性能的影响.实验结果表明,微波法可以快速合成Li1-xCrx FePO4正极材料;以共沉淀掺杂方式合成的样品Li0.99 Cr0.01FePO4具有最好的电化学性能,在室温下以20mA/g进行充放电测试,其首次放电容量为153.59mAh/g,10次循环之后还有149.29mAh/g,容量保持率为97.20%.

关键词: LiFePO4 , 正极材料 , Cr3+掺杂 , 微波 , 锂离子电池

SUPERPLASTICITY OF A RAPIDLY SOLIDIFIED AI-Li ALLOY

MANG Weishi WANG Guozhi ZHANG Yongchang HU Zhuangqi SHI Changxu Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , China Yongchang Associate Professor , Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang 110015 , China

金属学报(英文版)

A rapidly solidified microcrystalline Al-Li-Cu-Mg-Zr alloy and its superplasicity have been investigated.An optimum tensile elongation of 585% was obtained at 540℃ and strain rate 1.67×10~(-2)s~(-1).The superplastic Al-Li alloy is manufaetured using thermomechanical pro- cessing:solution,overaging,warm rolling and recrystallization.Microstructural changes in thermomechanical processing and cavitation occurred during superplastic deformation have been observed.The superplastic failure of alloy may be caused mainly by nucleation and growth of cavities as well as the linkage around grains.

关键词: superplasticity , null , null , null

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